{"id":4973,"date":"2025-04-16T16:43:50","date_gmt":"2025-04-16T16:43:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tawjihy.com\/?p=4973"},"modified":"2025-04-16T16:43:52","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T16:43:52","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a8-%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%87%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tawjihy.com\/?p=4973","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a 2007"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"ar\" dir=\"rtl\">\n<head>\n    <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n    <title>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 (Passive Voice)<\/title>\n    <link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\">\n    <link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.gstatic.com\" crossorigin>\n    <link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Tajawal:wght@400;700&#038;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n    <style>\n        :root {\n            --primary-color: #007bff;\n            --secondary-color: #6c757d;\n            --success-color: #28a745;\n            --danger-color: #dc3545;\n            --light-color: #f8f9fa;\n            --dark-color: #343a40;\n            --background-color: #eef2f7;\n            --text-color: #333;\n            --border-radius: 8px;\n        }\n        html { box-sizing: border-box; }\n        *, *:before, *:after { box-sizing: inherit; }\n        body {\n            font-family: 'Tajawal', sans-serif;\n            background-color: var(--background-color);\n            color: var(--text-color);\n            margin: 0;\n            padding: 15px;\n            display: flex;\n            justify-content: center;\n            align-items: flex-start;\n            min-height: 100vh;\n            line-height: 1.6;\n        }\n        .quiz-container {\n            background-color: #fff;\n            padding: 25px;\n            border-radius: var(--border-radius);\n            box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);\n            width: 100%;\n            max-width: 800px;\n            text-align: center;\n            margin-top: 20px;\n            margin-bottom: 20px;\n        }\n        h1, h2 { color: var(--primary-color); margin-bottom: 15px; font-size: 1.8em; }\n        h2 { font-size: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; }\n        #start-screen, #results-screen { display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; }\n        #start-screen p { font-size: 1.1em; margin-bottom: 25px; }\n        #quiz-screen { display: none; }\n        .question-header { margin-bottom: 15px; font-size: 1em; color: var(--secondary-color); }\n        #question-text { font-size: 1.3em; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 25px; min-height: 50px; direction: ltr; text-align: left; } \/* Adjusted for English questions *\/\n        .options-container { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 10px; margin-bottom: 20px; direction: ltr;} \/* Adjusted for English options *\/\n        @media (min-width: 600px) { .options-container { grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(220px, 1fr)); gap: 15px; } }\n        .option-btn { background-color: var(--light-color); border: 1px solid #ddd; color: var(--text-color); padding: 10px 12px; border-radius: var(--border-radius); cursor: pointer; transition: all 0.3s ease; font-size: 1em; text-align: left; width: 100%; word-wrap: break-word; display: flex; align-items: center; min-height: 45px; } \/* Adjusted text alignment and height *\/\n        .option-btn:hover:not(:disabled) { background-color: #e2e6ea; border-color: #adb5bd; }\n        .option-btn:disabled { cursor: not-allowed; opacity: 0.8; }\n        .option-btn.correct { background-color: var(--success-color); border-color: var(--success-color); color: white; font-weight: bold; }\n        .option-btn.incorrect { background-color: var(--danger-color); border-color: var(--danger-color); color: white; }\n        .navigation-buttons { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; margin-top: 25px; }\n        .nav-btn, #start-btn, #restart-btn { background-color: var(--primary-color); color: white; border: none; padding: 10px 20px; border-radius: var(--border-radius); cursor: pointer; font-size: 1em; transition: background-color 0.3s ease; }\n        #start-btn { padding: 12px 35px; font-size: 1.2em; margin-top: 20px; }\n        .nav-btn:hover, #start-btn:hover, #restart-btn:hover { background-color: #0056b3; }\n        .nav-btn:disabled { background-color: var(--secondary-color); cursor: not-allowed; opacity: 0.7; }\n        .progress-container { width: 100%; background-color: #e9ecef; border-radius: var(--border-radius); margin-top: 25px; overflow: hidden; direction: ltr; } \/* Progress bar LTR *\/\n        #progress-bar { height: 12px; width: 0%; background-color: var(--primary-color); border-radius: var(--border-radius); transition: width 0.4s ease-in-out; }\n        #progress-text { margin-top: 6px; font-size: 0.9em; color: var(--secondary-color); }\n        #results-screen h2 { margin-bottom: 15px; font-size: 1.6em; }\n        #score { font-size: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; color: var(--dark-color); margin-bottom: 25px; }\n        .review-container { margin-top: 20px; text-align: right; max-height: 350px; overflow-y: auto; border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 10px; border-radius: var(--border-radius); }\n        .review-item { margin-bottom: 20px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 1px dashed #ccc; font-size: 0.95em; }\n        .review-item:last-child { border-bottom: none; margin-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }\n        .review-item p { margin: 4px 0; }\n        .review-question { font-weight: bold; direction: ltr; text-align: left; } \/* Review Question LTR *\/\n        .review-question .situation {\n             font-weight: normal;\n             display: block;\n             margin-bottom: 5px;\n             font-style: italic;\n             color: #555;\n        }\n        .review-question .instruction {\n             font-weight: bold;\n             display: block;\n        }\n        .review-user-answer { direction: ltr; text-align: left; } \/* Review Answer LTR *\/\n        .review-user-answer.correct { color: var(--success-color); }\n        .review-user-answer.incorrect { color: var(--danger-color); }\n        .review-correct-answer { color: var(--success-color); font-weight: bold; direction: ltr; text-align: left; } \/* Review Correct Answer LTR *\/\n        #feedback { min-height: 20px; margin-top: 10px; font-weight: bold; font-size: 1em; }\n        #feedback.correct { color: var(--success-color); }\n        #feedback.incorrect { color: var(--danger-color); }\n        #restart-btn { margin-top: 20px; background-color: var(--secondary-color); }\n        #restart-btn:hover { background-color: #5a6268; }\n\n        @media (max-width: 600px) {\n             body { padding: 10px; }\n             .quiz-container { padding: 15px; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; }\n             h1 { font-size: 1.6em; }\n             h2 { font-size: 1.3em; }\n             #start-screen p { font-size: 1em; }\n             #question-text { font-size: 1.15em; margin-bottom: 20px; }\n             .option-btn { font-size: 0.95em; padding: 8px 10px; min-height: 40px;}\n             .nav-btn, #start-btn, #restart-btn { font-size: 0.95em; padding: 8px 15px; }\n             #start-btn { font-size: 1.1em; padding: 10px 30px; }\n             #score { font-size: 1.4em; }\n             .review-container { max-height: 300px; }\n             .review-item { font-size: 0.9em; }\n         }\n    <\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n    <div class=\"quiz-container\">\n        <div id=\"start-screen\">\n            <h1>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 (Passive Voice)<\/h1>\n            <p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 12 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n            <button id=\"start-btn\">\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646<\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div id=\"quiz-screen\">\n            <div class=\"question-header\">\n                <span id=\"question-number\"><\/span>\n            <\/div>\n            <div id=\"question-text\"><\/div>\n            <div class=\"options-container\" id=\"options-container\">\n                <\/div>\n            <div id=\"feedback\"><\/div>\n            <div class=\"navigation-buttons\">\n                <button id=\"prev-btn\" class=\"nav-btn\" onclick=\"prevQuestion()\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/button>\n                <button id=\"next-btn\" class=\"nav-btn\" onclick=\"nextQuestion()\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/button>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"progress-container\">\n                <div id=\"progress-bar\"><\/div>\n            <\/div>\n             <div id=\"progress-text\">0 \/ 12<\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div id=\"results-screen\" style=\"display: none;\">\n            <h2>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n            <div id=\"score\"><\/div>\n            <h3>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629:<\/h3>\n            <div class=\"review-container\" id=\"review-container\">\n                <\/div>\n             <button id=\"restart-btn\" onclick=\"restartQuiz()\">\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/button>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <script>\n        \/\/ Fisher-Yates (Knuth) Shuffle Algorithm\n        function shuffleArray(array) {\n            for (let i = array.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {\n                const j = Math.floor(Math.random() * (i + 1));\n                [array[i], array[j]] = [array[j], array[i]];\n            }\n        }\n\n        \/\/ Questions Data extracted and cleaned from the PDF for Passive Voice\n        const originalPassiveQuestions = [\n            { originalIndex: 1, question: \"It ________ that kids only use a small percentage of their potentials.\", options: [\"has believed\", \"is believed\", \"had believed\", \"are believed\"], correctAnswer: \"is believed\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null },\n            { originalIndex: 2, question: \"Fresh meals ________ to be good for concentration.\", options: [\"has been proved\", \"have proved\", \"have been proved\", \"had proved\"], correctAnswer: \"have been proved\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null },\n            { originalIndex: 3, question: \"They claim that technology makes our life very easy.<br><i>The sentence which has a similar meaning to the one above is:<\/i>\", options: [\"Technology has claimed to make our life very easy.\", \"Technology is claimed to make our life very easy.\", \"Technology was claimed to make our life very easy.\", \"Technology is claimed makes our life very easy.\"], correctAnswer: \"Technology is claimed to make our life very easy.\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null },\n            { originalIndex: 4, question: \"People have been using smartphones since they ________ in the early 2000s.\", options: [\"were invented\", \"are invented\", \"invented\", \"have invented\"], correctAnswer: \"were invented\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null },\n            { originalIndex: 5, question: \"We ________ to only use a small percentage of our brain power.\", options: [\"are thought\", \"was thought\", \"has thought\", \"is thought\"], correctAnswer: \"are thought\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null },\n            { originalIndex: 6, question: \"Experts have proved that enough amount of water is good for the immune system.<br><i>The sentence which has a similar meaning to the one above is:<\/i>\", options: [\"Enough amount of water have been proved to be good for the immune system.\", \"Enough amount of water has been proved to be good for the immune system.\", \"Enough amount of water have proved to be good for the immune system.\", \"Enough amount of water has proved to be good for the immune system.\"], correctAnswer: \"Enough amount of water has been proved to be good for the immune system.\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null },\n            { originalIndex: 7, question: \"In the ancient Olympic Games, winners ________ a medal, an olive branch and a diploma.\", options: [\"are awarded\", \"were awarding\", \"were awarded\", \"had awarded\"], correctAnswer: \"were awarded\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null },\n            { originalIndex: 8, question: \"Solving different kinds of puzzles ________ to keep the brain active.\", options: [\"is believed\", \"are believed\", \"has believed\", \"believes\"], correctAnswer: \"is believed\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null },\n            { originalIndex: 9, question: \"Linguists have proved that repetition is good for learning a new language.<br><i>The correct impersonal passive of the sentence above is:<\/i>\", options: [\"it has proved that repetition is good for learning a new language.\", \"it had been proved that repetition were good for learning a new language.\", \"it has been proved that repetition is good for learning a new language.\", \"it had proved that repetition was good for learning a new language.\"], correctAnswer: \"it has been proved that repetition is good for learning a new language.\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null }, \/\/ Corrected typo in options\n            { originalIndex: 10, question: \"People think that solving mathematical puzzles keeps the brain active.<br><i>The sentence that has a similar meaning to the one above is:<\/i>\", options: [\"Solving mathematical puzzles is thought keep the brain active.\", \"Solving mathematical puzzles is thought keeps the brain active.\", \"Solving mathematical puzzles is thought to keep the brain active.\", \"Solving mathematical puzzles is thought to keeps the brain active.\"], correctAnswer: \"Solving mathematical puzzles is thought to keep the brain active.\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null }, \/\/ Corrected 'drink' to 'think' in question\n            { originalIndex: 11, question: \"The book ________ into English from the ________ Arabic text.\", options: [\"has translated \/ original\", \"has been translated \/ original\", \"has been translated \/ origenal\", \"has translated \/ origenal\"], correctAnswer: \"has been translated \/ original\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null }, \/\/ Kept original typo as potential distractor\n            { originalIndex: 12, question: \"My parents have saved enough money to buy a new car.<br><i>[Choose the passive form]:<\/i>\", options: [\"Enough money has been saved to buy a new car.\", \"Enough money hasn't been saved to buy a new car.\", \"Enough money had been saved to buy a new car.\", \"Enough money hadn't been saved to buy a new car.\"], correctAnswer: \"Enough money has been saved to buy a new car.\", userAnswer: null, isCorrect: null }\n        ];\n\n\n        \/\/ --- JavaScript Logic (Mostly Identical, adapted variable names and total) ---\n        let questions = [...originalPassiveQuestions]; \/\/ Use the new questions data\n        let currentQuestionIndex = 0;\n        let score = 0;\n        const totalQuestions = questions.length; \/\/ Updated to 12\n\n        const startScreen = document.getElementById('start-screen');\n        const quizScreen = document.getElementById('quiz-screen');\n        const resultsScreen = document.getElementById('results-screen');\n        const startBtn = document.getElementById('start-btn');\n        const questionNumberEl = document.getElementById('question-number');\n        const questionTextEl = document.getElementById('question-text');\n        const optionsContainer = document.getElementById('options-container');\n        const feedbackEl = document.getElementById('feedback');\n        const prevBtn = document.getElementById('prev-btn');\n        const nextBtn = document.getElementById('next-btn');\n        const progressBar = document.getElementById('progress-bar');\n        const progressTextEl = document.getElementById('progress-text');\n        const scoreEl = document.getElementById('score');\n        const reviewContainer = document.getElementById('review-container');\n\n        startBtn.addEventListener('click', startQuiz);\n\n        function startQuiz() {\n            shuffleArray(questions);\n            startScreen.style.display = 'none';\n            resultsScreen.style.display = 'none';\n            quizScreen.style.display = 'block';\n            currentQuestionIndex = 0;\n            score = 0;\n            questions.forEach(q => {\n                 q.userAnswer = null;\n                 q.isCorrect = null;\n             });\n             progressTextEl.textContent = `0 \/ ${totalQuestions}`; \/\/ Update total here\n            loadQuestion(currentQuestionIndex);\n        }\n\n        function loadQuestion(index) {\n            feedbackEl.textContent = '';\n            feedbackEl.className = '';\n            const currentQuestion = questions[index];\n            questionNumberEl.textContent = `\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 ${index + 1} \u0645\u0646 ${totalQuestions}`;\n            \/\/ Use innerHTML to render the <br> tag correctly for sentence transformation questions\n            questionTextEl.innerHTML = currentQuestion.question;\n            optionsContainer.innerHTML = '';\n             const options = currentQuestion.options; \/\/ Use original order for consistency\n            const alreadyAnswered = currentQuestion.userAnswer !== null;\n\n            options.forEach(option => {\n                const button = document.createElement('button');\n                \/\/ For Q11, display combined option\n                button.textContent = option;\n                button.classList.add('option-btn');\n                button.disabled = alreadyAnswered;\n\n                if (alreadyAnswered) {\n                    if (option === currentQuestion.userAnswer) {\n                        button.classList.add(currentQuestion.isCorrect ? 'correct' : 'incorrect');\n                    } else if (option === currentQuestion.correctAnswer && !currentQuestion.isCorrect) {\n                        \/\/ Highlight correct answer if user was wrong\n                        button.classList.add('correct');\n                    }\n                } else {\n                     button.onclick = () => handleAnswer(button, option);\n                }\n                optionsContainer.appendChild(button);\n            });\n             updateProgressBar();\n             updateNavigationButtons();\n             quizScreen.scrollTop = 0; \/\/ Scroll to top\n        }\n\n\n         function handleAnswer(selectedButton, selectedAnswer) {\n             const currentQuestion = questions[currentQuestionIndex];\n             if (currentQuestion.userAnswer !== null) return;\n\n             currentQuestion.userAnswer = selectedAnswer;\n             const isCorrect = selectedAnswer === currentQuestion.correctAnswer;\n             currentQuestion.isCorrect = isCorrect;\n\n             const optionButtons = optionsContainer.querySelectorAll('.option-btn');\n             optionButtons.forEach(btn => btn.disabled = true);\n\n             if (isCorrect) {\n                 score++;\n                 selectedButton.classList.add('correct');\n                 feedbackEl.textContent = '\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629!';\n                 feedbackEl.className = 'correct';\n             } else {\n                 selectedButton.classList.add('incorrect');\n                 feedbackEl.textContent = `\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629! \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d: ${currentQuestion.correctAnswer}`;\n                 feedbackEl.className = 'incorrect';\n                 optionButtons.forEach(btn => {\n                     if (btn.textContent === currentQuestion.correctAnswer) {\n                          btn.classList.add('correct');\n                     }\n                 });\n             }\n             setTimeout(() => {\n                  nextQuestion();\n              }, 1500);\n         }\n\n         function updateProgressBar() {\n             const answeredQuestions = questions.filter(q => q.userAnswer !== null).length;\n             const progressPercentage = ((answeredQuestions) \/ totalQuestions) * 100;\n             progressBar.style.width = `${progressPercentage}%`;\n             progressTextEl.textContent = `${answeredQuestions} \/ ${totalQuestions}`;\n         }\n\n         function updateNavigationButtons() {\n             prevBtn.disabled = currentQuestionIndex === 0;\n             const allAnswered = questions.every(q => q.userAnswer !== null);\n              if (currentQuestionIndex === totalQuestions - 1) {\n                  nextBtn.textContent = allAnswered ? 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